“Not that I have already obtained all this, or
have already arrived at my goal, but I press on to take hold of that for which
Christ Jesus took hold of me.” Philippians 3:12
We
live in a day of instant formulas that supposedly can be applied to everything
under the sun from microwave dinners to “how to get rich” in three easy
lessons. Our “push button society” and computerized age have conditioned us to
think of quick and easy solutions to a multitude of problems.
When
it comes to maturing our character, some have also fallen prey to this
instantaneous type thinking. Be “filled with the Spirit,” say some and that is
the secret to spiritual maturity! “You must abandon and crucify self,” say
others, and then you’ll suddenly rise to a new level of spirituality. Still,
others say “discover your spiritual gifts” and begin to function in the body of
Christ. Along with these ideas, of course, go the Bible reading and prayer
formulas. Now all of these statements are worthy of careful consideration. But
in themselves they are vague generalizations that frequently confuse new and
older Christians alike. There is no shortcut to “becoming a mature child of God,
it takes time and effort to become the person that God wants us to be.
How do you recognize a mature believer? This is not a new
question. This was a problem in New Testament days. When Timothy stayed in
Ephesus to help the new believers mature, he came face to face with men who
wanted to be teachers and spiritual leaders in the church. Paul commended those
who wanted to lead. “It is a fine work he
desires to do,” wrote the apostle (I
Timothy 3:1). “But,” he implied, “make
sure he is a certain kind of person.” Titus, too, faced this problem in
Crete (Titus 1:5).
The
two passages in the Apostle Paul’s letters to Timothy and Titus form a powerful
profile for testing a believers maturity level (I Tim. 3:1-7; Titus 1:1-10). The following is a combined list of
these qualifications:
1. Above reproach 11. Not pugnacious
2. Devout 12.
Uncontentious
3. Temperate 13. Gentle
4. Prudent 14.
Free from the love of money
5. Respectable 15. One who
manages his own household well
6. Hospitable 16. A good
reputation with those outside the church
7. Not quick tempered 17. Love
what is good
8. Not self-willed 18. Just
The
Apostle Paul got beyond generalizations to those specific characteristics that
are marks of a mature believer. Here is a person who has matured through a
process of spiritual growth and development over a period of time. He has
learned to reflect Jesus Christ in his total life style.
It
is certainly implied that this person “has
put off the old man” and “put on the
new.” He has abandoned those attitudes and behavioral patterns that were
connected with his former life style, and has adopted those attitudes and
behavioral patterns that are Christ like. But it is also obvious that this has
been the result of a process of becoming more and more conformed to the image
of Christ.
You
will note that in this entire list there is no reference to spiritual gifts. The
Apostle Paul did not say look for a person with spiritual gifts. In fact, there
is very little reference to an ability or a skill. Rather, out of the twenty
qualifications listed, nineteen have to do with a person’s reputation, ethics,
morality, temperament, habits, and spiritual and psychological maturity. And
the other one has to do with his ability to lead his own family.
Some
Christians have the idea that they have to discover their spiritual gifts
before they can begin in the ministry. Unfortunately, this is putting the cart
before the horse. The Bible teaches that we must begin by maturing in our
character. We must make sure we have developed the qualities that are specified
by the Apostle Paul.
We
should all set as a goal for our lives the development of the characteristics
specified by the Apostle Paul. It is relatively easy to evaluate a believers fitness
to work for the Lord on the basis of academic criteria. He may have many
talents and skills, but not basic qualifications. The Lord would rather have a person
who is qualified spiritually and psychologically than one who has lots of skill
and is yet carnal. A believer who has the qualities set forth by the Apostle
Paul can quickly develop skills and use them for the glory of God. We need all
the training we can get. But in all our training if we do not develop basic
qualifications for spiritual maturity, we are certainly unprepared to be a disciple
of God.
We
have chosen these characteristics from I Timothy and Titus for the following
reasons: First, they appear to be normative for Christian maturity. They are qualifications
for people who desire to function in the ministry of the body of Christ.
The
second reason for selecting these characteristics is that they appear to be
qualities that every believer should strive for. These qualities should be our goals.
A third reason for choosing these characteristics is because these qualities
form a composite profile that is complete and comprehensive.
A
mature believer dose not “suddenly appear.” It takes time, a process that is
not complete until we are with Christ. But there is a definite level of
maturity that is discernible, both by the individual who is evaluating his own
life as well as those who associate with him. He is recognizable
“Where
do I begin?” The answer is to take each of these characteristics, understand
what it means, and then set up each one as a goal for your life. Then proceed
moment by moment and day by day to become the mature believer that God wants.
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