“So take the
talent from him, and give it to
him who has ten talents. For to everyone who has, more will be given, and he
will have abundance; but from him who does not have, even what he has will be
taken away.” (Matthew 25:28-29)
This
Parable deals with one of the most insistent problems of life the use and
faithfulness of our abilities; with plain everyday fidelity to duty. It
portrays the splendor and high reward of service. It pictures also the tragedy
of laziness.
In
the Parable of the Ten Virgins (vv. 1-13) the warning sounded is against
negligence. Here it is against idleness and laziness. They are both dangers to
our spiritual life and the work of God. In the Parable of the Ten Virgins we
are shown the danger of presumption, in the parable of the talents we are
taught the danger of the lack of confidence and paralyzing fear. The virgins
thought it was an easy thing to serve God. The man with one talent thought it
was too hard.
In
the strongest possible way Jesus in this parable commends and applauds the
service that we do for Him. Many of Jesus’ parables were meant to inspire us to
action. He admires action and decision, and gives it a high place in His
evaluation of Christian qualities.
How, does God see us? In God’s sight a man’s character
and his real achievement in life are determined by the fidelity and energy with
which he has used the abilities and talents with which He has endowed. The servant who gained ten pounds did
not receive more honor or reward than the one who had gained five. Each
received the same eager and hearty “well
done, good and faithful servant!” All
service ranks the same with God. There is no first or last. He judges by our
unseen loyalties and fidelities.
The
main point of the parable has to do with the man who hid his talent and brought
no gain to his Lord. More than either of the other two servants, his situation
corresponds to that of the great majority of us, with our small amounts of
ability and wealth. It was no accident that the man who buried his talent was
the one who had only one and not the one who had five or ten. The temptation to
bury our abilities and fail to use them comes with peculiar force to those who
have only an ordinary amount.
The
warning of this parable is to the one who hides his talents from use. You will
notice that it is not the man who wastes his substance in riotous living who is
under condemnation. He simply failed to use his talent for his master’s
benefit. But that failure was enough to cast him into outer darkness. This
warning is to those who, being equipped for active service, yet they hid from
it. Those who always answer: “I can’t,”
“I’m too busy,” “I don’t have the time.” How much of the work of God is
held back because of this? Are such people any different from the man who dug a
hole and buried his talent?
“I was afraid”. In these words of excuse the man gives voice to the
main reason for the waste of ability and uselessness of multitudes of lives.
How many make the excuse that they can do nothing, when what they truly mean is
that they don’t want to do nothing! God
is looking for people that well say “I
cannot do everything, but I can do something. I will not let what I cannot do
interfere with what I can do.” Some
are afraid of making mistakes. The man who never made any mistakes never did
anything else. Pele, the famous Brazilian soccer player once said: “You’ll always miss 100% of the shots you
don’t take.” To reap the rewards, you have to take the risk.
The
commonest form of burying our talent is by thinking and talking about what we
would do if we were in other conditions or had larger opportunities, doing
nothing meanwhile with the conditions and opportunities we have now. All such
imaginings are a delusion and a drug to the conscience. They overlook two
important truths: A man’s real achievement is measured by the use made of what
he has, be it large or small and the only sure indication of what one would do
with larger means or talents is by what he actually does with the smaller ones
which are his now.
When
the parable represents the talent as taken away, it shows us a law which holds
true in the physical, economic and intellectual world as well as in the
spiritual. The arm which is never exercised loses its strength by degrees as
muscles shrink. So the abilities and talents which God has given us fail if we
do not exercise them. The capacity for enthusiasm, the appetite for spiritual
things, the ability to see visions, the energy to work, the unselfish spirit of
sacrifice, all these wither and droop when they are not put to use.
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