Mardi Gras (mɑrdiɡrɑ), "Mardi Gras season" and "Carnival season" in English, refer to events of the Carnival celebrations, beginning on or after Epiphany and culminating on the day before Ash Wednesday. Mardi Gras is French for Fat Tuesday, referring to the practice of the last night of eating richer, fatty foods before the ritual fasting of the Lenten season, which begins on Ash Wednesday. The day is sometimes referred to as Shrove Tuesday, from the word shrive, meaning "confess."Related popular practices are associated with celebrations before the fasting and religious obligations associated with the penitential season of Lent.
Carnaval, or Carnivale, is a festive season which occurs immediately before Lent; the main events are usually during February. Carnival typically involves a public celebration or parade combining some elements of a circus, mask and public street party. People often dress up or masquerade during the celebrations, which mark an overturning of daily life.
The origin of the name "Carnival" derives from the word "carne" (meat), the link with carne would suggest an origin with earlier religions ({carne para Bal} meat for Baal).
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